Methods for analysis of multisubject studies
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ROI measures :
comparisons between various methods of assesing the intesnity of activations
within the ROI, : n, p, s, q,Q,r, Q1, ........
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Regions Of Interest can be defined :
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by handdrawing on anatomical images using ADOBE
Photoshop,
this region is most
precise but very labor intensive
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by choosing regions in the uniform Talairach space,
in this case regions are defined as composed of small 8x8 mm rectangular
"bricks" using ROI3Ddef
this method is carrying an arror due to misregistration
in the Talairach space, this error
in location can approach 10 mm.
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DoRegions
program used to calculate ROI measures can greate various intensity measures
(calculated by the get_region3D
function) :
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n - number of "active" voxels
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s - sum of intensities of active voxels
(intensity is defined by varioable main_stat while active status by tcut_stat,
those mayne two different maps, e.g. t-statistics and signal change)
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r = s/n
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R - number of voxels in the ROI that were not
eliminated from analysis e.g. by intensity thresholding
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q = n/ROIsize*image_size (n normalized by region
size)
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Q = n/total_n/ROIsize*image_size (n normalized
by region size and total number of activations in the whole brain)
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Q1 = n/total_n*image_size (n normalized
by region size and total number of activations in the whole brain)
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Q2 = s/total_n/ROIsize*image_size (s normalized
by region size and total number of activations in the whole brain)
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Q3 = s/total_n*image_size (s normalized
by region size and total number of activations in the whole brain)
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Q4 = s/ROIsize*image_size (n normalized by region
size)
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Q5 = n/total_n/ROIcount*image_size (n normalized
by region size and total number of activations in the whole brain, here
ROIsize is replaced by number of voxels in the ROI that actually carry
signal, are not tresholded)
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Q6 = s/total_s/ROIcount*image_size (s normalized
by region size and total number of activations in the whole brain, here
ROIsize is replaced by number of voxels in the ROI that actually carry
signal, are not tresholded)
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x,y,z - coordinates of the center of mass of activations
within ROI
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Composite / ROI comparison:
to obtain the objective comparison between those two approaches - difficult
because they answer different questions but still very important question!
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Composite Maps
: The goal is to compare the efficiency of various methods of making composite
images
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traditional (mean, median with or without the
threshold
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on pixel t-statsistics
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contrast maps
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full fledged General Liner Model approach